IFR » IFR Flight Navigation » Automatic Direction Finder (ADF)

Describe the presentation and function of the ADF needle on a fixed card, rotatable card and RMI indicator.

Describe the purpose of each control on the ADF control panel.

List the publications and charts that show NDB callsigns and frequencies.

Explain why it is important to check the NDB ident before using an NDB.

Explain what is meant by relative bearing.

Given an aircraft magnetic heading and a relative bearing, or an RMI presentation calculate: