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6.16 Time

6.16.2 Describe the six figure systems of indicating date/time groups.

Purpose of the Six-Figure Date/Time Group

  • It provides a precise, unambiguous reference for date and time.

  • It avoids confusion across time zones and ensures everyone interprets the time the same way.

  • Commonly used in flight plans, weather reports, NOTAMs, and operations logs.

 

Structure of the Six-Figure Date/Time Group

The six-figure format is written as:

DDHHMMZ

Where:

  
ElementMeaning
DD Day of the month (01–31)
HH Hour in 24-hour format (00–23)
MM Minutes (00–59)
Z Time zone indicator (usually Z for Zulu/UTC)

Example:
141530Z = 14th day of the month at 15:30 UTC.

 

Key Points

  1. Always use two digits for day, hour, and minutes.

    • Example: 5th day at 8:05 = 050805Z.

  2. Time is usually expressed in UTC (Z) to standardise communication globally.

  3. No punctuation is used between numbers. The sequence is continuous.

  4. Common usage:

    • Weather reports: TAFs and METARs

    • Flight plans: Estimated departure/arrival times

    • Mission logs: Coordinating operations

 

Quick Visual Example

  
Six-Figure DTGMeaning
011200Z 1st day of the month, 12:00 UTC
250945Z 25th day, 09:45 UTC
300005Z 30th day, 00:05 UTC (just after midnight)

 

 

6.16.4 Define: 

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